ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY
Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) is the optimal order quantity
that minimizes the ordering cost and holding cost for a company. It is used to
to keep check on the inventory levels.
It can be calculated as:
EOQ = √(2*S*D/H)
where,
S = Setup costs (per order, generally includes shipping and handling)
D = Demand rate (quantity sold per year)
H = Holding costs (per year, per unit
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